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Version
1.0
Size
28.48 Mb
Updated
8 years ago
Released
30 Nov 2017
Screenshots
Description
ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻟﻔﻪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﺪﻭﻥ ﺳﻨﺔ 1377ﻡ ﻛﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺮ. ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻻﺣﻘﺎ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻼ ﺫﺍ ﻃﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻋﻲ ﺇﺫ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻳﻌﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ . ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺮ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻃﺒﺎﺋﻌﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﺃﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ. ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺗﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﻭﻧﺸﻮء ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺃﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻧﻬﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ. ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﺪﻭﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻵﺭﺍء ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻜﺎﺭ ، ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ، ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺴﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻲ ﺃﻭﻏﺴﺖ ﻛﻮﻧﺖ .
Estimates
Availability
Devices
iPad2Wifi
iPad23G
iPhone4S
iPadThirdGen
iPadThirdGen4G
iPhone5
iPodTouchFifthGen
iPadFourthGen
iPadFourthGen4G
iPadMini
iPadMini4G
iPhone5c
iPhone5s
iPadAir
iPadAirCellular
iPadMiniRetina
iPadMiniRetinaCellular
iPhone6
iPhone6Plus
iPadAir2
iPadAir2Cellular
iPadMini3
iPadMini3Cellular
iPodTouchSixthGen
iPhone6s
iPhone6sPlus
iPadMini4
iPadMini4Cellular
iPadPro
iPadProCellular
iPadPro97
iPadPro97Cellular
iPhoneSE
iPhone7
iPhone7Plus
iPad611
iPad612
iPad71
iPad72
iPad73
iPad74
iPhone8
iPhone8Plus
iPhoneX
Pricing by country
| Country | Price |
|---|---|
| Canada | free |
| China | free |
| France | free |
| Germany | free |
| Italy | free |
| Netherlands | free |
| Portugal | free |
| Spain | free |
| UK | free |
| India | free |
| Japan | free |
| Korea, Republic Of | free |
| Poland | free |
| Russia | free |
| Turkey | free |
| USA | free |
| Korea, Republic Of | free |
| Ukraine | free |
